{"id":32768,"date":"2019-08-08T09:30:00","date_gmt":"2019-08-08T16:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.avawomen.com\/?p=32768"},"modified":"2020-05-11T08:33:39","modified_gmt":"2020-05-11T15:33:39","slug":"miscarriage-101","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.avawomen.com\/avaworld\/miscarriage-101\/","title":{"rendered":"Miscarriage: Everything You Need to Know About it"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"mytoc\">\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Miscarriages are discussed so infrequently, or in such hushed and secretive terms, that many people\u2014even women who have experienced a miscarriage\u2014mistakenly believe the event is rare. The truth is, <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/3393170\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">around 30% of pregnancies end with miscarriage<\/span><\/a>[1]<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Table of contents<\/h3>\n<ol>\n<li><a href=\"#anchor-1\">What is a miscarriage?<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#anchor-2\">What are the first signs of a miscarriage?<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#anchor-3\">What causes miscarriage?<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#anchor-4\">How can you prevent a miscarriage?<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#anchor-5\">What are the different types of miscarriage?<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#anchor-6\">Do you have to go to the hospital after a miscarriage?<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#anchor-7\">How do you manage a miscarriage?<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#anchor-8\">What week has the highest risk of miscarriage?<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#anchor-9\">The chances of miscarriage for women 35 and older<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#anchor-10\">How soon can you get pregnant after a miscarriage?<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#anchor-11\">Additional Q&amp;A about miscarriage<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>\n<h2 id=\"anchor-1\">What is a miscarriage?<\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Miscarriage is a spontaneous (as opposed to medically induced) abortion occurring before the 20th week of pregnancy.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"anchor-2\">What are the first signs of a miscarriage?<\/h2>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.avawomen.com\/avaworld\/miscarriage-symptoms-signs\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Miscarriage signs and symptoms<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> can vary, and it\u2019s important to remember that many of these symptoms can also occur in a perfectly healthy pregnancy. The two biggest symptoms that could indicate a miscarriage are vaginal bleeding and cramping. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Keep in mind that <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.avawomen.com\/avaworld\/spotting-during-pregnancy\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">spotting during pregnancy<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> can be perfectly benign. 10\u201315% of women experience <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/abs\/10.1111\/j.1365-3016.1994.tb00436.x\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">early pregnancy bleeding<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, and nearly all women with bleeding <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/humrep\/article\/18\/9\/1944\/708284\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">go on to have successful pregnancies<\/span><\/a>[2]<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Cramping could be caused by gas or your expanding uterus. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">When cramping and bleeding happen simultaneously, it\u2019s a good idea to talk to your doctor. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Other potential indicators of miscarriage can include:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Painful true contractions<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Backache or back pain<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Passing clots or other tissue from the vagina<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A whitish-pink mucous discharge<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A sudden loss of pregnancy symptoms or a feeling of no longer being pregnant (though remember, these symptoms fluctuate a lot in completely healthy pregnancies, and differ from person to person)<\/span><\/li>\n<li>Learn more about <a href=\"https:\/\/www.avawomen.com\/avaworld\/what-does-miscarriage-look-like\/\">what a miscarriage looks like<\/a> and what to expect when you&#8217;re having one<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Up to 50% of miscarriages are <a href=\"https:\/\/www.avawomen.com\/avaworld\/missed-miscarriage\/\">missed miscarriages<\/a>, which may not produce any symptoms. This is where the embryo stops developing, but the placenta is still producing the pregnancy hormone hCG, meaning that you may still experience pregnancy symptoms such as <a href=\"https:\/\/www.avawomen.com\/avaworld\/when-does-morning-sickness-start\/\">morning sickness<\/a> and fatigue.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"anchor-3\">What causes miscarriage?<\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Most miscarriages result from chromosomal and genetic abnormalities or other health factors beyond our control. Chromosomes hold genes, and in a viable pregnancy, one set of chromosomes is provided by each parent. Abnormalities generally occur when an egg or sperm cell are damaged or when the fertilized egg has difficulties during the division process. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Placental problems can also result in miscarriage.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Maternal age, health, lifestyle choices, and trauma can affect the likelihood of a pregnancy ending in miscarriage.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"anchor-4\">How can you prevent a miscarriage?<\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">First and foremost, you can\u2019t do anything to stop or prevent miscarriages caused by chromosomal abnormalities. These miscarriages can happen to anyone, and they account for the highest number of pregnancy losses.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It\u2019s important to get as healthy as you can before conceiving. This means eating well, exercising regularly, managing your stress, and trying to keep your weight within healthy limits. Take a <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.avawomen.com\/avaworld\/folic-acid\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">folic acid<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> supplement daily. Adequate folic acid can prevent serious birth defects that typically form before you even know you\u2019re pregnant.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Drug and alcohol use, smoking or being around smoke, and drinking excessive caffeine (<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/18221932\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">more than 200 mg daily<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[3] i.e two cups of coffee or five cans of caffeinated soda) can increase the risk of miscarriage, birth defects, and poor pregnancy outcomes. Check with your doctor before taking over-the-counter medications. Once you\u2019re pregnant, avoid contact sports, activities with a risk of injury, and environmental hazards like radiation and infectious diseases.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Underlying health conditions like malnutrition, obesity, or being underweight; high blood pressure; uncontrolled or untreated thyroid disease or diabetes; or hormonal issues can lead to problems conceiving or carrying a pregnancy to term. Certain medications, problems with the cervix, or an abnormally shaped uterus should all be discussed with your doctor if you\u2019re thinking of trying to get pregnant .<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Now for the good news: Sex doesn\u2019t cause miscarriages, and neither does working\u2014unless you work in a hazardous environment where you\u2019re exposed to radiation or chemicals, or where you\u2019re at increased risk for getting physically hurt. Moderate exercise doesn\u2019t cause miscarriages either. In most cases, continuing to exercise throughout pregnancy is recommended, as it can lead to <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC5075987\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">better health outcomes<\/span><\/a>[4]<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> for both mother and child.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"anchor-5\">What are the different types of miscarriage?<\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">As devastating as it can feel, neither you nor your doctor can stop a miscarriage that\u2019s already in process. Doctors can only monitor your condition and health to ensure the miscarriage doesn\u2019t lead to further complications.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In a complete miscarriage, all pregnancy tissues are expelled from your body.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In a partial or incomplete miscarriage, some tissue or placental material is passed, but the rest remains in your body.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In a <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/8705407\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">missed miscarriage<\/span><\/a>[5]<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">,\u00a0the embryo dies without your knowledge. You don\u2019t find out you\u2019ve lost the pregnancy until your next doctor\u2019s appointment. Fortunately, this kind of miscarriage is rare, occurring in only about 3% of all known pregnancies.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In a threatened miscarriage, you have bleeding and cramps pointing to a possible miscarriage. It\u2019s important to note that not all threatened miscarriages will end in a loss of pregnancy. You may be advised to rest, avoid sexual intercourse, and monitor your symptoms. Many women who experience threatened miscarriages go on to have normal pregnancies.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In an inevitable miscarriage, bleeding, cramping, and cervical dilation indicate a miscarriage is unavoidable.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A septic miscarriage can be a miscarriage caused by an infection in the uterus (for example, <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.avawomen.com\/avaworld\/the-silent-stds-that-cause-infertility\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">an untreated sexually transmitted infection<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> causing pelvic inflammatory disease). It can also be caused by an incomplete miscarriage where the tissues from the pregnancy are not all expelled from the uterus, causing an infection in the uterus. This is why it is important to be seen by your heath care provider if you believe yourself to have had or are having a miscarriage. Your healthcare provider can confirm the type of miscarriage and ensure that the uterus has not retained any tissues of the pregnancy. Contact your healthcare provider if you experience any signs and symptoms of infection such as fever, foul smelling vaginal bleeding or discharge, abdominal pain\/tenderness, or heavy bleeding (soaking through one pad per hour for two hours)<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Types of non-viable pregnancies that result in miscarriage or require medical intervention include blighted ovum, molar pregnancy, and ectopic pregnancy.<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.avawomen.com\/avaworld\/blighted-ovum\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">blighted ovum<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> occurs when no embryo forms. Basically, this means that although a sperm fertilized an egg, the necessary genetic material wasn\u2019t present. Unfortunately, your body doesn\u2019t always get the message and continues producing the pregnancy hormones that will show up as a positive pregnancy test.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.avawomen.com\/avaworld\/molar-pregnancy-2\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">molar pregnancy<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> happens when there\u2019s a placental cell defect that causes cells to grow too fast\u2014much faster than the embryo. Molar pregnancies are particularly dangerous because the cells can sometimes travel to different parts of your body and turn cancerous. If you experience a molar pregnancy, your doctor will monitor you closely. It\u2019s likely you\u2019ll be advised to wait 6\u201312 months before trying to get pregnant again.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">An <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.avawomen.com\/avaworld\/ectopic-pregnancy\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ectopic pregnancy<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> happens when an egg implants in tissue outside the uterus. This kind of pregnancy is not viable and must be treated immediately. Though some ectopic pregnancies miscarry on their own, many require surgical intervention to prevent the fallopian tubes from bursting\u2014which is a credible threat to the mother\u2019s life.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 id=\"anchor-6\">Do you have to go to the hospital after a miscarriage?<\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">An early miscarriage isn\u2019t necessarily a medical emergency. If you experience bleeding within a day or two of a positive pregnancy test, you may have experienced a <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.avawomen.com\/avaworld\/chemical-pregnancy\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">chemical pregnancy<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, where the body produced just enough pregnancy hormone to register positively on a test, but the pregnancy was never viable. Taking a second pregnancy test a day or two after the bleeding starts will likely result in a negative.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Rather than heading to the hospital immediately, if you suspect you\u2019re having a miscarriage, you should call your doctor. It\u2019s likely you\u2019ll be asked to come in for an office visit. Your medical practitioner will have access to your medical records and will use diagnostic tests to determine if you\u2019re having a miscarriage.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If you experience severe bleeding (soaking through a menstrual pad every hour); fever or chills; severe abdominal pain or cramping, especially if it occurs on either side of the lower abdomen; dizziness; or symptoms of shock, like confusion, agitation, or bluish lips and nails, you should seek emergency care.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"anchor-7\">How do you manage a miscarriage?<\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If you\u2019ve had a complete miscarriage and no tissue remains in your body, no further treatment is necessary. When tissue remains, you have a few treatment options.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Expectant management involves waiting for the remaining tissue to pass naturally out of your body.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Medical management involves taking medications to help you pass the rest of the remaining tissue<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Surgical management involves surgically removing any remaining tissue. This is called a dilation and curettage (or D&amp;C). If all the tissue isn\u2019t expelled using the first two options, which is a possibility, a D&amp;C will be necessary.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">For many women, a miscarriage is a difficult and emotional event made even more challenging by the widespread idea that you shouldn\u2019t announce your pregnancy before the end of your first trimester. Unfortunately, if no one knows you were pregnant, and no one knows you had a miscarriage, there\u2019s no one to talk to or lean on.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"anchor-8\">What week has the highest risk of miscarriage?<\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Miscarriage risk is highest in the first trimester, or the first 13 weeks of your pregnancy. For most women, the chance of having a miscarriage after 14 weeks is\u00a0<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/22511535\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">less than 1%<\/span><\/a>[6]<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A chemical pregnancy is a very early miscarriage that happens before the fifth week of gestation\u2014or within about one week of your expected period. A clinical pregnancy is any pregnancy that survives until the sixth week.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In pregnancies with a confirmed fetal heartbeat, miscarriage rates decline between 6\u201310 weeks. Remember, pregnancies are calculated from the first day of your last period, meaning that week six of pregnancy is equal to approximately two weeks after your missed period.<\/span><\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">WEEK<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">RISK OF MISCARRIAGE (%)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">6<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">9.4%<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">7<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">4.6%<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">8<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">1.5%<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">9<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">0.5%<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">10<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">0.7%<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"anchor-9\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The chances of miscarrying increase for women over 35<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">According to a\u00a0<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/014067369091528I\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">study<\/span><\/a>[7]<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0of 384 women 35 and older, by 12 weeks, women 35\u201337 are 2.8% likely to miscarry, women 37\u201339 are 7.5% likely to miscarry, and women over 40 are 10.8% likely to miscarry. By age 45, a woman\u2019s <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC27416\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">miscarriage risk is almost 100%<\/span><\/a>[8]<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"anchor-10\">How soon can you get pregnant after a miscarriage?<\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Having a miscarriage does not mean you will have difficulty getting pregnant or carrying a baby to term. In fact, <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.avawomen.com\/avaworld\/getting-pregnant-after-miscarriage\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">getting pregnant after miscarriage<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> might even be easier if you try right away.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">While evidence indicates the function of your ovaries might not be entirely back to normal in the first cycle following a miscarriage, most women <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/2401092\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">rapidly return to ovulation<\/span><\/a>[9]<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Contrary to the conventional wisdom that cautions a wait of 3\u20136 months after early loss before trying to conceive again, a large-scale study found significant evidence that couples who <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC4780347\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">conceived within three months of a pregnancy loss<\/span><\/a>[10]<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> were more likely to achieve a pregnancy leading to a live birth than those who waited three months or more to try again.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">After an early loss, it\u2019s natural to feel apprehensive about trying again. Repeated miscarriages are relatively rare; only 1% of women will have more than one. If you experience multiple miscarriages, it may be due to an underlying condition, and you should consult your healthcare provider.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">As soon as you\u2019ve stopped bleeding, you can start having sex again. Tracking <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.avawomen.com\/order\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">your fertility using Ava<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> or other methods can help you pinpoint the days where sex is most likely to result in conception.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.avawomen.com\/avaworld\/what-is-a-rainbow-baby\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">What is a rainbow baby?<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Like the hopeful rainbow after a storm, a healthy baby born after a miscarriage or stillbirth is often called a rainbow baby. The majority of women who experience a miscarriage will go on to conceive a rainbow baby.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"anchor-11\">Questions &amp; Answers<\/h2>\n<h3>How do you know when a miscarriage starts?<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Often, a miscarriage is a process, not a single event. Diagnosis may take up to a week since repeated tests are required for confirmation. Unless you\u2019re experiencing severe bleeding, cramping, or other symptoms of an emergency, it\u2019s best to call your doctor and talk about your concerns and your options.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Am I having a miscarriage or a period?<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Many women have early miscarriages and never know they were pregnant. In general, bleeding and cramping is more severe with a miscarriage\u2014though even this isn\u2019t a sure symptom. Typically, the symptoms of a miscarriage get worse and last longer than a period.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Can you take a pregnancy test to see if you miscarried?<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Pregnancy tests measure a pregnancy hormone called human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG). This hormone is produced by the placenta only after implantation. If a negative pregnancy test follows a positive one, it\u2019s possible you miscarried or are in the process of miscarrying. However, a pregnancy test is not used to detect miscarriage, and cannot detect other serious complications like an ectopic or molar pregnancy.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Can you miscarry without knowing?<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Many women miscarry without knowing they conceived. These chemical pregnancies are easily mistaken for periods since the miscarriage happens around the same time a period was expected.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Unfortunately, some women have missed or silent miscarriages. These miscarriages have no symptoms, and the lost pregnancy is only discovered at the next prenatal visit, when scans reveal that embryonic death has occurred.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>How can you confirm a miscarriage at home?<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Only a doctor can confirm a miscarriage. A physician will use diagnostic tests, such as a pelvic exam, ultrasound, blood tests, tissue tests, and chromosomal tests to confirm that a miscarriage is occurring or has already occurred.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Miscarriages are discussed so infrequently, or in such hushed and secretive terms, that many people\u2014even [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10010,"featured_media":32857,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[784,36],"tags":[511,5136,465,544,400],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v17.3 (Yoast SEO v18.8) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Miscarriage: Everything You Need to Know About it - Ava<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Many people\u2014even women who have had a miscarriage\u2014mistakenly believe the event is rare. The truth is, around 30% of pregnancies end with miscarriage.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"http:\/\/www.avawomen.com\/avaworld\/miscarriage-101\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Miscarriage: Everything You Need to Know About it\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Many people\u2014even women who have had a miscarriage\u2014mistakenly believe the event is rare. 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